North Korea in Six Nation Talks
North Korea remains true to its reputation as an unpredictable negotiator. Just one day after the first session of multilateral talks in Peking, at which the six participating delegations (North Korea, USA, China, Russia, Japan and South Korea) had agreed on a continuation of the dialogue within the coming two months, Pyongyang announced on August 31, 2003 that it was no longer interested in further talks about its controversial nuclear program, only to revise this statement again just two days later. The mere fact that representatives of six nations came together in Peking marks an interim success for U.S. diplomacy, which from the outset had been calling for the involvement of all the relevant nations in the region in order to resolve the conflict. However, irrespective of the multilateral framework of the talks, a solution to the nuclear dispute will primarily depend on whether the two main conflicting parties, the U.S. and North Korea, can bring their positions closer together. In the best case, the six-nation meeting represents the commencement of a tough and lengthy process of negotiation, similar to the forceps delivery of the framework agreement concluded between the U.S. and North Korea in 1994, in which North Korea declared itself ready to cease its nuclear program and in return for this promise was given the prospect of generous energy supplies, the construction of two light-water reactors and food shipments. Negotiating this agreement under the leadership of the Clinton Administration took no less than 18 months. A similar marathon looks quite likely once again, this time in a multilateral context. (...)
Veröffentlicht:
Publication: Dialogue + Cooperation, 1/2004, S. 45-48